Teleworking

Telework is a work arrangement in which work is performed outside a default place of work, normally the employer’s premises, by means of information and communication technologies (ICT).

Telework is a work arrangement in which work is performed outside a default place of work, normally the employer’s premises, by means of information and communication technologies (ICT). The characteristic features of telework are the use of computers and telecommunications to change the usual location of work, the frequency with which the worker is working outside the employer’s premises and the number of places where workers work remotely (mobility).

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23 June 2025

Minimum wages have a significant effect on negotiated and actual wages
Klára Fótiand 2 other authors
In recent years, national minimum wages have risen sharply across EU countries, making their influence on collective wage bargaining and general wage developments increasingly relevant. The findings show that national minimum wages have a positive impact on raising negotiated wage levels. However, careful policy design is required to avoid the crowding-out of collective bargaining, especially in low-paid sectors. Minimum wages also play a key role in improving wage levels among the lowest-paid employees, although spillover effects occur across the wider wage distribution.
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7 December 2024

Real-term value of negotiated wages eroded – what can be done?
Marie Hyland ,
Dragoș Adăscăliței
This article provides a short synopsis of developments in collective wage bargaining between 2009 and 2023, with information drawn from Eurofound’s working papers collection: Developments in working life 2023.

Experts on Teleworking

Researchers at Eurofound provide expert insights and can be contacted for questions or media requests.

Oscar Vargas Llave

Research manager
Working life

Oscar Vargas Llave is a research manager in the Working Life unit at Eurofound and manages projects on changes in the world of work and the impact on working conditions and related policies: organisation of working time, remote work, the right to disconnect, health and well-being and ageing.

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